Four Tennesseans received the Medal of Honor for actions during the Indian Campaigns, including First Sergeant Clay Beauford, Buffalo Soldier Sergeant George Jordan and Corporal John Kyle.

John Kyle

John Kyle

Rank: Corporal
Organization: U.S. Army
Company: Company M, 5th U.S. Calvary
Action Place: Near Republican River, Kansas
(July 8, 1869)
Born: 1846, Cincinnati, Ohio, enlisted in Nashville, Tennessee
Citation: This soldier and two others were attacked by eight Indians but beat them off and badly wounded two of them.
Aditional Information: Kyle initially joined Custer’s 7th U.S. Calvary in 1867 but soon deserted and quickly rejoined the 5th U.S. Calvary. He was exonerated of desertion in 1869 when Kyle presented his Medal of Honor papers to Custer. Served in the Plains Indian Wars with the 5th Cavalry, pursuing Sioux and Cheyenne war parties refusing to return to their reservations. Kyle was awarded the Medal of Honor from actions at the Battle of Summit Springs, Kansas against the Cheyenne Indians. His goal was to clear the area of all its Indians and perform a surprise attack. The Cheyenne Chief and leader of the “Dog Soldiers,” Tall Bull, was killed. Kyle occasionally used the alias John Kelly.
George Jordan

George Jordan

Rank: Sergeant
Organization: U.S. Army
Company: Company K, 9th U.S. Calvary
Action Place: At Fort Tularosa, New Mexico; at Carrizo Canyon, New Mexico
(May 14, 1880; August 12, 1881)
Born: Williamson County, Tennessee
Citation: While commanding a detachment of 25 men at Fort Tularosa, N. Mex., repulsed a force of more than 100 Indians. At Carrizo Canyon, N. Mex., while commanding the right of a detachment of 19 men, 12 August 1881, he stubbornly held his ground in an extremely exposed position and gallantly forced back a much superior number of the enemy, preventing them from surrounding the command.
George Hobday

George Hobday

Rank: Private
Organization: U.S. Army
Company: Company A, 7th U.S. Calvary
Action Place: Wounded Knee Creek, South Dakota
(December 29, 1890)
Born: 1839, Kent County, England, enlisted in Memphis, Tennessee
Citation: Conspicuous and gallant conduct in battle.
Clay Beauford

Clay Beauford

Rank: First Sergeant
Organization: U.S. Army
Company: Company B, 5th U.S. Calvary
Action Place: Arizona Territory
(Winter of 1872-1873)
Born: September 27, 1846, Washington County, Maryland, enlisted in Nashville, Tennessee
Citation: Gallant conduct during campaigns and engagements with Apaches.
Aditional Information: Born with name Welford Chapman Bridwell, he changed it to Clay Beauford when he ran away from home and joined the Confederate Army at age 14. He served as drummer boy in Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia. Beauford fought at Gettysburg and was in Picket’s Charge, being wounded three times. After the Civil War, he joined the U.S. Army, Company B, 5th Calvary in Nashville. He helped guide Lt. Col. George Crook’s men during his “winter campaign” against renegade Apaches. He worked as a civilian scout until 1875, when he became the San Carlos Apache Police Chief in Arizona. In that role he was tasked with keeping the peace among 4,000 Native Americans living on reservations. He took part in the capture of the Indian raider Geronimo at Ojo Caliente in 1877. He also became a cattle rancher, prospector, and respected official before eventually retiring to California.